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AVEX-Systems-Architecture/ONPREM_ARCHITECTURE.md

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On-Premises System Architecture

Overview

This document describes the architecture for the on-premises deployment of the application system.

The system is hosted entirely within the company's internal infrastructure and is not dependent on cloud services.

The design prioritizes:

  • local control of infrastructure
  • internal network performance
  • simplified deployment
  • managed backups through CBM Technology

High availability and cloud failover are not included in this architecture.


Architecture Overview

flowchart TB

USER[Internal Users]

LAN[Company Network]

APP[On Prem Application Server]

DB[(Primary Database)]

BACKUP[CBM Backup System]

USER --> LAN
LAN --> APP
APP --> DB

APP --> BACKUP
DB --> BACKUP

System Access

The application is accessed through the internal network.

Example:

https://app.avexmro.com

Remote access may be provided through a VPN connection.

flowchart LR

USER[User Device]

VPN[VPN Connection]

LAN[Company Network]

APP[Application Server]

DB[(Database)]

USER --> VPN
VPN --> LAN
LAN --> APP
APP --> DB

Infrastructure Components

Application Server

The on-premises server hosts the application software.

Responsibilities include:

  • serving the web interface
  • processing application logic
  • connecting to the database
  • managing file storage if required

Typical deployment:

  • Windows Server or Linux server
  • Web server (IIS, Nginx, or Apache)
  • Application runtime environment

Database Server

The database stores all operational data for the application.

Examples of stored data:

  • inventory records
  • application configuration
  • user accounts
  • transaction history

In smaller deployments the database may run on the same server as the application, though separating them can improve performance.


Network Layout

The application resides inside the company LAN.

flowchart TB

USERS[Internal Workstations]

SWITCH[Network Switch]

SERVER[Application Server]

DB[(Database)]

USERS --> SWITCH
SWITCH --> SERVER
SERVER --> DB

Access is restricted to internal users or remote users connected via VPN.


Backup System

Backups are managed by CBM Technology to protect against hardware failure, data corruption, or accidental deletion.

flowchart LR

APP[Application Server]

DB[(Database)]

CBM[CBM Backup Storage]

APP --> CBM
DB --> CBM

Backups typically include:

  • full server snapshots
  • database backups
  • file storage backups

Backup Schedule

Typical backup configuration:

Backup Type Frequency
Database Backup Daily
Server Snapshot Daily
File Storage Backup Daily
Retention Period Defined by CBM policy

Backups are stored offsite to protect against local disasters.


Disaster Recovery

If the system fails due to hardware issues or data corruption:

  1. The affected server is repaired or replaced.
  2. The most recent backup is restored by CBM Technology.
  3. Application services are restarted.
  4. Users reconnect to the system.

Recovery time depends on:

  • server replacement time
  • backup restoration duration
  • database size

Limitations of This Architecture

Because the system is single-site and non-redundant, the following events may cause downtime:

Event Result
Server hardware failure Application unavailable until restored
Power outage System offline
Network switch failure Users unable to access server
Database corruption Restore from backup required

Potential Future Improvements

If higher reliability is required, the architecture could be expanded to include:

  • secondary application server
  • database replication
  • network redundancy
  • uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
  • offsite disaster recovery infrastructure

These additions would move the system toward a high availability architecture.