diff --git a/CLOUD_SYSTEM_ARCHITECTURE.md b/CLOUD_SYSTEM_ARCHITECTURE.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8f5a0d --- /dev/null +++ b/CLOUD_SYSTEM_ARCHITECTURE.md @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +# Cloud System Architecture (Non-HA) + +## Overview + +This document describes the architecture of the cloud-hosted application environment. +The system is designed as a **single primary cloud deployment without high availability**, with **external access over the internet** and **backup protection managed by CBM**. + +This design prioritizes: + +* simplicity +* lower infrastructure cost +* straightforward deployment +* reliable offsite backups + +High availability and automatic failover are **not implemented** in this architecture. + +--- + +# Architecture Overview + +```mermaid +flowchart TB + +A[Users] + +B[Internet] + +C[Cloud Application Server] + +D[(Primary Database)] + +E[CBM Backup System] + +A --> B +B --> C +C --> D + +C --> E +D --> E +``` + +### Components + +| Component | Description | +| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------- | +| Users | Employees or authorized users accessing the application | +| Internet | Public internet connection used to access the system | +| Cloud Application Server | Hosts the web application | +| Primary Database | Stores application data | +| CBM Backup System | Performs scheduled backups for disaster recovery | + +--- + +# System Access + +The application is accessed externally via a domain name. + +Example: + +``` +https://app.companydomain.com +``` + +Traffic flow: + +```mermaid +flowchart LR + +USER[User Device] + +INT[Internet] + +APP[Cloud Application Server] + +DB[(Database)] + +USER --> INT +INT --> APP +APP --> DB +``` + +### Authentication + +Access to the system may be restricted through: + +* application login authentication +* IP allow lists +* HTTPS encryption + +--- + +# Infrastructure Components + +## Cloud Application Server + +The cloud server hosts: + +* the web application +* API services +* connection to the database + +Typical responsibilities: + +* processing user requests +* serving application content +* interacting with the database + +--- + +## Primary Database + +The database stores: + +* application records +* inventory or operational data +* user information +* system configuration data + +The database resides **on the same cloud infrastructure environment** as the application server. + +--- + +# Backup System + +All backups are managed through **CBM**. + +```mermaid +flowchart LR + +APP[Application Server] + +DB[(Database)] + +BACKUP[CBM Backup Storage] + +APP --> BACKUP +DB --> BACKUP +``` + +Backups include: + +* full database backups +* application server snapshots +* file storage backups (if applicable) + +### Backup Schedule + +Typical configuration: + +| Backup Type | Frequency | +| ---------------- | --------------------- | +| Database Backup | Daily | +| Server Snapshot | Daily | +| Backup Retention | Defined by CBM policy | + +Backups are stored **offsite to protect against data loss**. + +--- + +# Disaster Recovery + +In the event of system failure: + +1. CBM restores the most recent backup. +2. The cloud server environment is rebuilt if necessary. +3. The application and database are restored. +4. Services are brought back online. + +Recovery time will depend on: + +* backup size +* restoration process +* infrastructure rebuild time + +--- + +# Limitations of This Architecture + +Because this system is **not high availability**, the following conditions may cause downtime: + +| Event | Result | +| ----------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | +| Cloud server failure | Application unavailable | +| Cloud maintenance | Temporary downtime possible | +| Database corruption | Restore from backup required | +| Internet outage at hosting provider | System unreachable | + +--- + +# Future Upgrade Path + +If higher reliability is required, the architecture can be expanded to include: + +* cloud load balancers +* multiple application servers +* database replication +* on-premise failover +* automated health monitoring + +These upgrades would transition the system into a **high availability system**.